CHARLOTTE,
N.C. (AP) -- "Bank of America Corp. is liquidating a
privately placed, enhanced institutional cash fund amid withering
losses on complex asset-backed securities, the bank said Monday.
The
Columbia Strategic Cash Portfolio fund for institutional investors that
was worth $34 billion on Nov. 30, currently has about $12 billion in
assets, the Charlotte-based bank said. The fund will be closed off to
new
The loss is related to
the subprime-mortgage crisis that has rippled across the globe,
Goldstein said.
"The conditions have
really weakened the performance across the industry, including this
one," Goldstein said.
Columbia
Management approached some of the biggest investors in the fund to
redeem "in kind," which means they get their share of the fund's assets
put into a separately managed account managed by Columbia, according to
Jon Goldstein, a spokesman for Bank of America.
The enhanced
money fund was a short-term investment pool that offered higher yields
than a traditional money-market fund. It had some money invested in
so-called structured investment vehicles, or SIVs, which have been
buffeted by this year's credit crisis.
Unlike traditional
money-market funds, the Strategic Cash fund was not required to
maintain a $1-per-share net asset value, although the fund was managed
toward that goal, Goldstein said.
The Strategic Cash
portfolio
was open only to investors with a minimum of $25 million or more.
Columbia Management is the bank's Boston-based asset management arm.
Bank of America shares
rose $1.27, or 2.8 percent, to $46.64 Monday..."
COLUMBIA,
Connecticut (AP) -- "A winter storm responsible for
deaths in the Midwest blasted the Northeast on Thursday, dumping snow
and sleet and clogging some of the nation's most heavily traveled
highways.
Some parts of the
Northeast could receive up to a foot of snow.
Schools, businesses and government agencies in Massachusetts,
Pennsylvania, New York, New Jersey, Rhode Island and Connecticut closed
early.
The resulting exodus
choked highways and streets.
Authorities reported hundreds of mostly minor accidents throughout the
region. Some vehicles were stranded along roadways, preventing plows
from getting through.
Connecticut Gov. M. Jodi
Rell found
herself stuck, crawling along the highway at 5-10 mph for two hours
from Suffield to Hartford in what should have been a 30-minute drive.
"Stay home," she advised. "Go home, prop
your feet up, watch the news."
While the traffic crawled
along Interstates 95, 84 and 91, it also slowed at Northeast airports.
There were delays up to
three hours for arriving flights at Newark
Liberty International Airport in New Jersey, where more than 200
flights had been canceled by late afternoon, officials said..."
Washington
D.C. (Washington Post) - "Infectious-disease
expert David N. Gilbert was making rounds at the Providence Portland
Medical Center in Oregon
in April when he realized that an unusual number of patients, including
young, vigorous adults, were being hit by a frightening pneumonia.
"What was so striking was to see
patients who were otherwise healthy
be just devastated," Gilbert said. Within a day or two of developing a
cough and high fever, some were so sick they would arrive at the
emergency room gasping for air.
They couldn't breathe," Gilbert said.
"They were going to die if we didn't get more oxygen into them."
Gilbert alerted state
health officials, a decision that led
investigators to realize that a new, apparently more virulent form of a
virus that usually causes nothing worse than a nasty cold was
circulating around the United States. At least 1,035 Americans in four
states have been infected so far this year by the virus, known as an
adenovirus. Dozens have been hospitalized, many requiring intensive
care, and at least 10 have died.
Health officials say the
virus does not seem to be causing
life-threatening illness on a wide scale, and most people who develop
colds or flulike symptoms are at little or no risk. Likewise, most
people infected by the suspect adenovirus do not appear to become
seriously ill. But the germ appears to be spreading, and investigators
are unsure how much of a threat it poses.
"This virus has the
capability of causing severe respiratory illness
in people of all ages, regardless of their medical condition," said
John Su, a disease investigator for the Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention based in Texas,
where the largest outbreak is tapering off at an Air Force base after
10 months. Other outbreaks have been reported in Washington state and
South Carolina, along with a single case in an infant in New York City.
"What people need to
understand is that there is a virus out there that
can make you very, very sick," Su said. "If you have a bad cold and
your symptoms keep getting worse, go see your doctor. This is nothing
to be necessarily alarmed about. But it is important to be aware that
this bug is out there.".."
The
Bottom Line: Definately something worth following.
Cape Coral, Fla. (csmonitor.com) - "The
current deflation of home prices is changing America.
It's
a real estate storm that made landfall like a slow-moving Gulf Coast
hurricane here in south Florida and in other once-booming housing
markets last year. In recent months it has gathered momentum and
spread, shaping up to become perhaps the worst home-price slump since
the 1920s and '30s.
The
bust promises to have lasting effects. Among them:
•It is defining the limits, for now, of what President
Bush has called the "ownership society." A surging foreclosure rate
means that the rate of homeownership, after a historic rise, is
falling.
•It's forcing a rethink of economic policy. The Federal
Reserve is expected to ease interest rates this Tuesday. Over the
longer term, today's hard lessons might influence the way the Fed and
the mortgage market operate.
•It affects the mood of America entering the year of an
up-for-grabs presidential election.
•It
marks a pocketbook shift for consumers – and perhaps even global
investors – from an era of housing-fueled wealth to belt-tightening.
Real estate can no longer be viewed as a surefire investment.
"We
are in the aftermath of the biggest housing boom in history," says
Robert Shiller, a Yale University economist. "We are in a period of
exceptional uncertainty about the value of our homes."
It
is that issue – how far home prices rose – that sets this bust apart
from other US housing downturns in the past century. This is more than
a typical cycle where the pace of home building plummets. And this goes
well beyond a crisis of subprime borrowers..."
MOSCOW (AFP) — "Russia on Wednesday
walked out of a key Cold War
treaty setting limits on troops and weapons across Europe, but promised
there were no immediate plans for a major military build-up.
Russia's
participation in the Conventional Forces in Europe (CFE) treaty was
suspended from midnight in Moscow (2100 GMT Tuesday), the Russian
Foreign Ministry said in a statement.
"Such a step has been
caused by the exceptional circumstances connected to the content of the
treaty which concern the security of Russia and demand that we take
immediate measures," the ministry statement said.
Signed in 1990
and modified in 1999, the CFE places precise limits on the stationing
of troops and heavy weapons from the Atlantic coast to Russia's Ural
mountains -- a mammoth agreement that helped resolve the Cold War
standoff.
President Vladimir Putin,
who has made a priority of
restoring Russian military might, signed a decree ordering Moscow's
suspension of the treaty last month.
Suspension means troops
can now be moved around the country without notifying NATO.
The foreign ministry said
that Russia was no longer "constrained by the limitations placed on
arms deployments on its flanks."
However,
the ministry added a reassuring note, saying: "We have no current plans
to accumulate massive armaments on our neighbours' borders."
In theory, Russia can
return to the treaty at any time, but analysts say that is unlikely,
given mounting East-West tensions..."
Atlanta (Fox) - "Part of the
scientific consensus on global warming may be flawed, a new study
asserts.
The
researchers compared predictions of 22 widely used climate "models" —
elaborate schematics that try to forecast how the global weather system
will behave — with actual readings gathered by surface stations,
weather balloons and orbiting satellites over the past three decades.
The
study, published online this week in the International Journal of
Climatology, found that while most of the models predicted that the
middle and upper parts of the troposphere —1 to 6 miles above the
Earth's surface — would have warmed drastically over the past 30 years,
actual observations showed only a little warming, especially over
tropical regions.
"Can the models
accurately
explain the climate from the recent past? It seems that the answer is
no," said lead study author David H. Douglass, a physicist specializing
in climate at the University of Rochester.
Douglass and his
co-authors S. Fred Singer, a physicist at the University of Virginia,
and John R. Christy, a climatologist at the University of Alabama at
Huntsville, are noted global-warming skeptics.
However, Christy was a
major contributor to the 2001 report by the Intergovernmental Panel on
Climate Change,
and is one of the world's premier authorities on collection and
analysis of satellite-derived temperature data, having been commended
by both NASA and the American Meteorological Society for his efforts.
"We do not see
accelerated warming in the tropical troposphere," said Christy.
"Instead, the lower and middle atmosphere are warming the same or less
than the surface."
The difference between
the climate models and the satellite data has been known for several
years.
Studies
in 2005 found that improper compensation for temperature differences
between day and night was the cause of most of the satellite-data
discrepancy, a correction that Christy has accepted.
No explanation has been
put forth for the weather-balloon discrepancy..."
The
Bottom Line: Take that Gore, you no-talent fraud and
complete hack (Note, this is my professional opinion only).
London
(telegraph.co.uk) -- "Morgan Stanley has issued a full recession alert
for the US economy,
warning of a sharp slowdown in business investment and a "perfect
storm" for consumers as the housing slump spreads.
In a report "Recession Coming" released
today, the bank's US team said
the credit crunch had started to inflict serious damage on US companies.
"Slipping sales and tightening credit
are pushing companies into liquidation mode, especially in motor
vehicles," it said.
"Three-month
dollar Libor spreads have jumped by 60 to 80 basis points over the last
month. High yield spreads have widened even more significantly. The
absolute cost of borrowing is higher than in June."
"As
delinquencies and defaults soar, lenders are tightening credit for
commercial, credit card and auto lending, as well as for all mortgage
borrowers," said the report, written by the bank's chief US economist
Dick Berner. He said the foreclosure rate on residential mortgages had
reached a 19-year high of 5.59pc in the third quarter while the glut of
unsold properties would lead to a 40pc crash in housing construction.
"We
think overall housing starts will run below one million units in each
of the next two years -- a level not seen in the history of the modern
data since 1959," he said.
Although the US job
market has apparently held up well, an average monthly fall of 138,000
in the number of self-employed workers over the last quarter suggests
it may now be buckling. "Consumers face what could be a perfect storm,"
said Mr Berner..."
OKLAHOMA
CITY (Fox) —
"Stan Turner awoke Tuesday to find not only was his home without power
but an ice-coated tree limb had crashed into his classic Mustang. The
only heat available for the house came from a fireplace, a wood-burning
chimenea on the porch and a gas stove.
"I've
been scrounging all the wood I can," he said. "I'm going to get out
there and get the bigger limbs down, but the wet weather is what's
making it so bad."
Turner was among a
million
utility customers who were struggling without electricity in the
nation's midsection after a massive storm dropped sleet and freezing
rain across much of Kansas, Missouri, Illinois and Iowa. The system has
been blamed for at least 24 deaths since it developed last weekend.
Glistening,
ice-covered roads contributed to many of the deaths. Downed power lines
caused dozens of fires in Oklahoma. And then there was the problem of
staying warm because officials cautioned that electricity may not be
restored for days, if not weeks..."
The
Bottom Line: What a way to kick off the snow and ice
season.
SEOUL (Reuters) - "South Korea said
ducks at a poultry farm tested
positive for an antibody to a bird flu virus, Yonhap news agency
reported on Tuesday.
There was no information
on which strain of bird flu, at the farm in
Paju, around 24.85 miles north of Seoul, had been identified. Results
of further testing should be known in about two weeks, a local official
told Yonhap news agency.
South Korea's agriculture
ministry was unable immediately to confirm the Yonhap report.
Last month, agriculture ministry officials said they discovered a
less virulent strain of bird flu at a poultry farm in the south west of
the country..."
The
Bottom Line: Antibodies are a start; at least it means
some can survive exposure.
London
(telegraph.co.uk) -- "The
rising economies of Asia are too small and
deformed to save world growth as America, Britain, Australia and Club
Med face their day of debt reckoning. China may make matters worse, not
better.
The seven
pillars of global demand over the
last year - measured by current account deficits - have been the United
States ($793bn), Spain ($126bn), UK ($87bn), Australia ($50bn), Italy
($48bn), Greece ($42bn), and Turkey ($34bn). Most are facing a housing
bust. All are in trouble.
China
cannot possibly
step into the breach. Jahangir Aziz and Xiangming Li argue in a new IMF
paper that China's economy is now so geared to the US and EU markets
that a 1pc fall in external demand will lead to a 4.5pc slide in
exports and 0.75pc fall in GDP. Assumptions that it will weather a
global shock are "likely to be wrong, perhaps dramatically".
China is
gobbling up iron ore, soy beans and crude
oil, but it accounts for less than 4pc of global consumption and is no
longer adding to total demand. Imports have been flat since April.
China is boosting GDP at the world's expense, by snatching markets with
a cheap yuan. It is beggar-thy-neighbour growth.
Note
that Goldman Sachs, Morgan Stanley, and Lehman Brothers have all begun
to tear up the "decoupling" manual - the pre-crunch script assuring us
that the world could get along fine as the US buckled. "What began as a
US-specific shock is morphing into a global shock," said Peter Berezin,
a Goldman Sachs strategist. "There is a clear risk that some of the hot
housing markets in Europe and some emerging markets will cool
dramatically."
In Europe,
not a single junk bond
has been issued since August. Spreads on Euribor - the rate used to
price mortgages in Spain, France, Italy, and Ireland - reached 93 basis
points last week, a new record. This is tantamount to four rate rises.
Thomas
Mayer, Europe economist for Deutsche Bank, said the European Central
Bank must cut rates immediately, regardless of the lingering inflation
threat. "This could go beyond just a normal recession. It could turn
into a real economy-wide crunch that we cannot stop," he said..."
KANSAS CITY, Missouri (Reuters) - "A
vicious ice storm sweeping
through the U.S. Plains left more than 600,000 people without power as
frigid temperatures plunged and contributed to at least 14 deaths,
authorities said on Monday.
The icy blast downed tree
limbs and power lines, leaving more than
500,000 people without power in Oklahoma, where shelters opened
throughout the region for those driven from cold and dark homes, and
national guardsmen and volunteers were transporting food and water to
hard-hit areas.
"This particular storm is
now the worst in company history in terms
of customers affected," said Brian Alford, spokesman for Oklahoma Gas
and Electric.
Crews were sent from
Texas, Louisiana, Indiana and Mississippi to
help repair power lines, which snapped seemingly as quickly as they
could be repaired.
The storm also shut down
electricity service to more than 102,000
people in Missouri, more than 11,000 people in Illinois and about 5,000
in Kansas.
In all, ice storm warnings were issued from Texas up through
Oklahoma and Kansas and east across Missouri into Illinois, with up to
an inch of ice accumulation possible in some areas. Iowa and Arkansas
were also affected..."
The
Bottom Line: Break out the wood-burning stoves; sans
power, you'll need to burn wood to stay warm or risk freezing.
Don't have a wood-burning stove or at least a good fireplace?
Well, now may be too late to get one.
SAN
DIEGO (MarketWatch) -- "The reality of Generally Accepted
Accounting
Principles, or GAAP, is that they give companies just enough rope to
hang themselves and their investors, if they so please. Much of GAAP is
so subjective that you could drive side-by-side snow plows through the
gray areas.
That
is something to keep in mind if, with the latest wave of write-offs,
you believe it is time to start bargain hunting among the most
beaten-down financial-services companies tied to the mortgage blowup.
The time may very well be right, but a recent report by Gradient
Analytics warns that financial-reporting practices of some of these
companies yesterday and today could still come back to bite investors
tomorrow.
Gradient,
a Scottsdale, Ariz., research firm that caters to mutual funds and
hedge funds, was early to spot accounting issues at Krispy Kreme
Doughnuts Inc. (KKD: news), Biovail Corp. (BVF: news) and Children's
Place Retail Stores Inc. (PLCE: news), among others, and their stocks
subsequently tumbled.
"I
think for a number of years they played games," Donn Vickrey, a former
accounting professor who co-founded and is now editor-in-chief of
Gradient, says about the financial-services companies.
By
"playing games" he means a tendency during the mortgage boom "to report
numbers that were artificially high." There were a variety of ways to
do that, all of them completely legitimate and blessed by the gods of
financial accounting rules otherwise known as the Financial Accounting
Standards Board..."
The
Bottom Line: They won't stay hidden for much longer.
Des Moines (economist.com) - "For as
long as most people can remember, food has been getting
cheaper and farming has been in decline. In 1974-2005 food prices on
world markets fell by three-quarters in real terms. Food today is so
cheap that the West is battling gluttony even as it scrapes piles of
half-eaten leftovers into the bin.
That is why this year's
price rise has been so extraordinary. Since
the spring, wheat prices have doubled and almost every crop under the
sun—maize, milk, oilseeds, you name it—is at or near a peak in nominal
terms. The Economist's food-price index is higher today than
at any time since it was created in 1845 (see chart). Even in real
terms, prices have jumped by 75% since 2005. No doubt farmers will meet
higher prices with investment and more production, but dearer food is
likely to persist for years (see article).
That is because “agflation” is underpinned by long-running changes in
diet that accompany the growing wealth of emerging economies—the
Chinese consumer who ate 20kg (44lb) of meat in 1985 will scoff over
50kg of the stuff this year. That in turn pushes up demand for grain:
it takes 8kg of grain to produce one of beef.
But the rise in prices is
also the self-inflicted result of America's
reckless ethanol subsidies. This year biofuels will take a third of
America's (record) maize harvest. That affects food markets directly:
fill up an SUV's fuel tank with ethanol and
you have used enough maize to feed a person for a year. And it affects
them indirectly, as farmers switch to maize from other crops. The 30m
tonnes of extra maize going to ethanol this year amounts to half the
fall in the world's overall grain stocks.
Dearer food has the
capacity to do enormous good and enormous harm.
It will hurt urban consumers, especially in poor countries, by
increasing the price of what is already the most expensive item in
their household budgets. It will benefit farmers and agricultural
communities by increasing the rewards of their labour; in many poor
rural places it will boost the most important source of jobs and
economic growth.
Although the cost of food
is determined by fundamental patterns of
demand and supply, the balance between good and ill also depends in
part on governments. If politicians do nothing, or the wrong things,
the world faces more misery, especially among the urban poor. If they
get policy right, they can help increase the wealth of the poorest
nations, aid the rural poor, rescue farming from subsidies and
neglect—and minimise the harm to the slum-dwellers and landless
labourers. So far, the auguries look gloomy..."
The
Bottom Line: Time to go on a diet to save food?
Maybe.
ST.
LOUIS, Missouri (AP) -- "An ice storm slickened roads and
sidewalks, grounded hundreds of flights, and cut power to tens of
thousands Sunday in a swath from the Southern Plains to the Great Lakes
as even colder weather threatened.
The wintry weather was
expected to continue through midweek, and ice storm warnings stretched
from Texas to Pennsylvania.
"Tomorrow may be even
more of a dilemma than today because we're going
to get even a little bit more colder," said John Pike, a meteorologist
at the Weather Service's office in Norman, Oklahoma.
Five traffic deaths were
blamed on icy roads in Oklahoma.
More than 130,000
customers lost power in Missouri, Oklahoma, Illinois and Kansas,
utilities reported.
Some communities in
Missouri reported ice as thick as three-quarters of an inch, the National Weather Service said.
"The rural roads are pretty rough, the main highways are pretty clear,
and the overpasses are slick," said John Christiansen, emergency
management director in Missouri's St. Clair County..."
New York (Bloomberg) -- "It turns out
the U.S. economy matters
after all.
The credit collapse and
dollar decline that followed a
surge in U.S. home foreclosures jeopardize expansions in the
U.K., Canada and Germany, economists said. They also debunk
``decoupling,'' an argument advanced by analysts at Goldman
Sachs Group Inc. and Morgan Stanley that the world wouldn't
suffer as it did during U.S. slowdowns in previous decades.
The Bank of England and
Bank of Canada this week followed
the Federal Reserve in cutting interest rates, and the European
Central Bank lowered its growth forecast for next year. British
policy makers reduced their benchmark rate yesterday, even after
Governor Mervyn King expressed concern about inflation just two
weeks earlier.
``Two thousand and eight
will be the year of
`recoupling','' said Peter Berezin, an economist at Goldman in
New York, explaining his firm's about-face. ``What began as a
U.S.-specific shock is morphing into a global shock.''
Of the 38 countries they
monitor, Goldman economists expect
growth to slacken in 26 and strengthen in a dozen. That will
cause global growth to slow to 4 percent next year from 4.7
percent this year, with Europe and Japan fading faster than the
U.S., they say.
``There are a lot of
risks out there,'' Goldman Chief
Economist Jim O'Neill said in an interview today.
Market lending rates have
risen worldwide in the last three
weeks as $70 billion of writedowns linked to defaults on U.S.
subprime mortgages fanned international concern about the
strength of financial institutions..."
TEHRAN
(Reuters) - "Iran has completely stopped selling
any of its oil for U.S. dollars, an Iranian news agency reported on
Saturday, citing the oil minister of the world's fourth-largest crude
producer.
The
ISNA news agency did not give a direct quote from Oil Minister
Gholamhossein Nozari. A senior oil official last month said "nearly
all" of Iran's crude oil sales were now being paid for in non-U.S.
currencies.
For nearly two years,
OPEC's second biggest producer
has been reducing its exposure to the dollar, saying the weak U.S.
currency is eroding its purchasing power.
Iranian President Mahmoud
Ahmadinejad, who often rails against the West, has called the U.S.
currency a "worthless piece of paper."
Foes
since Iran's 1979 Islamic revolution, Tehran and Washington are also at
odds over Tehran's disputed nuclear programme as well as over policy in
Iraq.
"In line with the policy
of selling crude oil in currencies
other than the U.S. dollar, currently the sale of our country's oil in
U.S. dollars has been completely eliminated," ISNA reported after
talking with Nozari.
Nozari told ISNA: "In
regards to the
decrease in the dollar's value and the loss exporters of crude oil have
endured from this trend, the dollar is no longer a reliable currency."
"This
is why, at the meeting of the heads of states, Iran proposed to OPEC
members that a currency (for oil exports) would be determined that
would be reliable and would not cause any loss to exporter countries,"
he said.
At a November summit of
Organization of the Petroleum
Exporting Countries heads of state, Iran suggested oil should be sold
in a basket of currencies rather than dollars, but failed to win over
other members except Venezuela.
Ahmadinejad and his
Venezuelan counterpart, Hugo Chavez, are vocal critics of U.S.
influence in the world.
Hojjatollah
Ghanimifard, international affairs director of the state owned National
Iranian Oil Company, last month told Reuters that most of Iran's oil
export earnings were in euros, with some in yen..."
GREENVILLE,
S.C. (MSNBC) - "Sixteen students at Bob Jones University have or
are suspected of having whooping cough, leading officials to end the
fall semester about a week early, officials said.
The
college ended its semester Friday and canceled several public events.
“Based
on information from health officials we do not believe the illness will
spread as our students go home to their families,” university
spokeswoman Carol Keirstead said.
The
outbreak appears to have started when one
infected student returned to campus this fall, Keirstead said. Twelve
students are confirmed to have the bacterial infection, while another
four cases are suspected, Keirstead said.
An
additional 158 students were tested, isolated and given antibiotics,
while 1,200 students who showed no symptoms were given antibiotics as a
precaution, she said.
“Our
response with antibiotic treatment, the vaccinations and the isolation
represents very aggressive precautionary measures and we think that
very much contributed to keeping the numbers as low as they are,”
Keirstead said..."