News
Archives, May 27-29, 2007
Tuesday, May 29th, 2007
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- Antibodies from bird flu survivors
point to new therapy
• Study backs principle of using survivors' antibodies to create bird
flu therapy
• Cells from 4 Vietnamese bird flu survivors' blood isolated, made to
reproduce
•Infected lab mice saw some protection from multiple strains of deady
H5N1 virus
WASHINGTON
(AP) -- "Blood donated by four survivors of bird flu seems to harbor a
potent protection against the deadly virus.
Scientists
have long suspected that culling immune-system molecules from survivors
could provide a new therapy for the hard-to-treat H5N1 flu strain.
Monday, an international team of researchers reported the first
evidence, albeit from tests in mice, that it really may work.
If
the research pans out, it could be possible to stockpile these
antibodies, the immune system's search-and-destroy force, as an
additional way to treat or even prevent H5N1 in case the worrisome flu
strain ever mutates to spark a worldwide epidemic.
"Obviously
we're interested and excited about this potential," said Dr. Anthony
Fauci, infectious disease chief at the National Institutes of Health.
The
research started when four Vietnamese adults who survived bouts of H5N1
in 2004 agreed to donate blood to the Hospital for Tropical Diseases in
Ho Chi Minh City.
At Switzerland's
Institute for Research in
Biomedicine, Dr. Antonio Lanzavecchia created a way to cull
antibody-producing cells from the blood and keep them churning out the
molecules in laboratory dishes.
Mice were protected
In
the United States, the NIH's Dr. Kanta Subbarao tested thousands of
those antibodies to tease out the handful able to kill H5N1. They were
purified to better target the virus.
Then came the real tests:
Subarrao's lab infected mice with H5N1. Some were given the antibodies
before they were exposed, others after they already were infected;
still others were given antibodies that target different diseases, not
influenza..."
Sweet.
Maybe they can use this in time for something bad. Probably not.
- Drug-resistant bugs on rise
outside hospital: study
CHICAGO
(Reuters) - "Drug-resistant bacteria are infecting more people in
community settings such as prisons and public housing, and not just in
hospitals where such "superbugs" can run rampant, researchers said on
Monday.
Over a five-year period, researchers at
a Chicago hospital found
a seven-fold increase in drug-resistant staph infections that had been
contracted outside of any hospital.
They projected the rate of infection
rose to 164 cases per 100,000 people in 2005, up from 24 cases per
100,000 in 2000.
The stubborn infections -- known as
methicillin-resistant
Staphylococcus aureus -- do not respond to standard antibiotic
treatment, said the report published in the Archives of Internal
Medicine.
Generally, such infections have been
confined to vulnerable
patients in hospitals. But over the past decade the problem has emerged
in community settings around the world.
After analyzing 518 people who received
treatment for
community-contracted infections, researcher Bala Hota of Chicago's Rush
University Medical Center pointed to two risk factors: incarceration in
a jail or prison, and living in public housing projects.
Other risk factors linked to so-called
community-contracted
infections include intravenous drug use, living in overcrowded housing,
playing certain sports, tattooing and poor hygiene, the report said..."
This proves the virulent-nature of
pathogens, and their ability to mutate into new strains.
- Vandals Burn
Dozens of American Flags Decorating Veteran's Graves, Replace With
Swastikas
ORCAS ISLAND,
Wash. (Fox) — "Vandals burned dozens of
small American flags that decorated
veterans' graves for Memorial Day and replaced many of them with
hand-drawn swastikas, authorities said Monday.
Forty-six
flag standards were found empty and another 33 flags were in charred
tatters Sunday in the cemetery, authorities said. Swastikas drawn on
paper appeared where 14 of the flags had been.
Members of the
American Legion on this island off Washington's northwest coast
replaced the burned flags with new ones Sunday afternoon.
The
vandals struck again on Memorial Day after a guard left at dawn, the
San Juan County sheriff's office said. This time, the vandals left 33
of the hand-drawn swastikas.
"This is not an
act of free speech. This is a crime," Sheriff Bill Cumming said in a
statement released Monday afternoon.
Sheriff's department officials declined to
comment further on Monday..."
Few things enrage me. This is one
of them. I pity the soul or souls who commited these acts. I pity them because I
know what will be done to them once they are caught by people like me.
Monday, May 28th, 2007
- Bird Flu hits ninth province in
Vietnam
HANOI
(Reuters) - "Bird flu has spread to another province in northern
Vietnam and now nine cities and provinces have been struck by the
deadly virus in less than a month, the Agriculture Ministry said.
Tests on ducks at a poultry farm in Ninh
Binh province showed
they were infected with the H5N1 virus, the Agriculture Ministry's
Animal Health Department said in a report seen on Monday.
About 1,200 of the 1,750 ducks on the
farm had been vaccinated against the H5N1 virus, the report said.
It also said no fresh outbreaks were
reported in the other eight cities and provinces in the past few days.
International public health authorities
describe Vietnam's mass
poultry vaccination programme and other measures as a model for keeping
the virus at bay for the past 18 months.
But last Wednesday, it recorded the
first human case since
November 2005 when a man from Vinh Phuc province near Hanoi was found
to have contracted H5N1 after he helped slaughter chickens at a
friend's wedding about a month ago.
The World Health Organisation said it
was working with the
government to investigate the case and the WHO needed to verify the
virus sample. It said finding the suspected patient was not alarming if
it was an isolated case.
The Animal Health Department said the
Agriculture Ministry had
ordered provincial animal health authorities to step up efforts to
stamp out the disease, including swift anti-bird flu vaccination of all
poultry.
The H5N1 virus has killed 42 people in
Vietnam since it re-surfaced in Asia in late 2003..."
Sooner or
later, the inevitable will happen; there will be another
pandemic. But the question is from what, and when?
- Plains Floods Strand Over One
Thousand Campers in OK
OKLAHOMA CITY (Fox) — "Heavy rains pounded
central Oklahoma on Sunday, sending swollen rivers and creeks over
their banks and stranding hundreds of campers who came for the holiday
weekend at a popular park.
About
1,500 campers at Turner Falls Park near Davis were stuck with their
vehicles Sunday after flash flooding forced the closure of the only
road leading into the campgrounds, park manager Tom Graham said. No
injuries were reported.
"One minute it was OK,
and 20 minutes later a wave came through and caused us to shut it
down," Graham said. "We started warning people yesterday evening that
if they stayed, they may get flooded in."
It was
possible for campers to get out on foot bridges, Graham said. A
building inside the park was opened for rain-soaked campers to dry out,
and the Red Cross delivered food and supplies.
The road could remain
shut until Monday afternoon.
Nearby
Madill recorded 4.2 inches of rain in a 24-hour period from Saturday
evening to Sunday evening, said Chris Sohl, a meteorologist with the
National Weather Service in Norman. More rain was expected overnight
Sunday..."
More:
Rain starnds campers in
Oklahoma
American Monsoons?
- Ancient
"Megadroughts" Struck U.S. West, Could Happen Again, Study Suggests
California (National
Geographic) - "Much of the western U.S. may be headed into a prolonged
dry spell—a "perfect drought," scientists say, that could persist for
generations.
The West already has been dry for six
years and is looking to be
dry again in 2007, said Glen Macdonald, an ecology professor at the
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA).
But that's nothing compared to what has
happened in the region in the past, according to Macdonald and other
scientists.
In a study published today in the
journal Geophysical Research
Letters, a team from Arizona and Colorado found that the Southwest
suffered a six-decade megadrought from 1118 to 1179.
For 62 years mountain snows—one of the
area's main sources of
water—were frequently diminished, reducing the river's flow during the
heart of the drought by an average of 15 percent.
And for an extended period there were no
high flows at all, said
Connie Woodhouse, a study co-author from the University of Arizona in
Tucson.
This is grim news for today's
Westerners, who rely on wetter
years interspersed through a drought to fill reservoirs, the scientists
said.
Water Data From Dead Trees
The new findings came from a study of
growth rings in trees from
the upper Colorado River dating back to A.D. 762. These rings indicate
year-by-year moisture conditions that can be used to estimate long-ago
river flows.
Prior studies hadn't gone this far back
in the history of the
Colorado River headwaters because there aren't enough living old trees
to analyze.
But Woodhouse's team discovered that
there are lots of ancient
logs, stumps, and standing dead trees that can provide data. .."
More:
Comet
Wiped Out Early North American Culture, Animals, Study Says
With all of the nasty things Mother
Nature can throw at us, why not have a "Plan B"?.
Sunday, May 27th, 2007
- Iran says it's uncovered spy rings
from U.S., allies
• Iran says rings made up of "infiltrating elements from the Iraqi
occupiers"
• It says ministry has identified and struck "blows at several spy
networks"
• White House: Iran should "stop blaming everyone else" for its problems
TEHRAN, Iran
(AP) -- Iran said Saturday it has uncovered spy
rings organized by the United States and its Western allies, claiming
on state-run television that the espionage networks were made up of
"infiltrating elements from the Iraqi occupiers."
The
Intelligence Ministry has "succeeded in identifying and striking blows
at several spy networks comprised of infiltrating elements from the
Iraqi occupiers in western, southwestern and central Iran," said the
statement, using shorthand for United States and its allies.
The
broadcast did not elaborate on how the alleged networks were uncovered,
but said further details would be published within days.
Meanwhile,
the state IRNA news agency said the networks "enjoyed guidance from
intelligence services of the occupying powers in Iraq" and also that
"Iraqi groups" were "involved in the case."
The White House said
Saturday that it does not confirm or deny allegations about
intelligence matters. "We urge Iran to play a positive role in Iraq ...
and stop blaming everyone else for problems they are only bringing on
themselves," White House deputy press secretary Dana Perino said.
A
British Foreign Office spokesman, speaking on condition of anonymity in
line with department policy, said: "This is the first we've heard of
any such claims, and we would obviously want to know more about what
lies behind the claims."
Since the U.S.-led
invasion of Iraq,
Iran has often accused the United States and Britain of trying to
undermine the security of the Islamic republic.
The allegations
Saturday come just two days before ambassadors of the United States and
Iran are to sit down in Baghdad, Iraq, to discuss ways to ease the Iraq
crisis. It remains unclear how this announcement will affect those
talks, although it reflects a toughening of Iran's stand..."
More:
Iran
says it has uncovered Western spy networks
Yep, Iran
hates our guts.
- U.S. Crude Jumps $1 on gasoline
worries
NEW YORK (Reuters) - "U.S. crude oil
prices rose a dollar Friday on concerns over low gasoline supplies
heading into the travel-heavy Memorial holiday weekend.
Rising tension surrounding Iran and
Nigeria, two of the world's leading oil producers, was also
underpinning gains, dealers said.
U.S. crude futures (CLc1: Quote,
Profile, Research settled up $1.02 to $65.20 a barrel. London Brent
(LCOc1: Quote, Profile, Research, widely seen as a more accurate
benchmark for global crude prices, was down 3 cents to $70.69 a barrel.
The jump in U.S. oil prices came on the
eve of the Memorial Day holiday, the traditional start of the summer
vacation season when U.S. gasoline demand typically peaks.
Some 32.1 million Americans are expected
to travel 50 miles or more by car during the Memorial Day holiday this
weekend, up 1.8 percent from a year ago even as gasoline prices at the
pumps skyrocket to a record $3.23 a gallon, according to an AAA survey.
Gasoline stockpiles in the world's
biggest energy consumer are running low, about 7 percent below a year
ago, after prolonged refinery shutdowns since winter slashed domestic
production.
"With the U.S. refining system so
fragile and geopolitical tensions getting cranked up, I don't think
anyone will want to be too short going into the three-day weekend,"
said Nauman Barakat, senior vice president at Macquarie Futures USA..."
More:
U.S. Drivers
Seek Cheap Gas in Mexico
This is starting to get ridiculous.
- Dollar Slips
after Weak House Data
NEW YORK (Reuters) - "The
dollar eased against the euro on Friday after a surprisingly weak
report on existing home sales rekindled worries that a downturn in the
housing sector may have further room to run.
Some analysts said the data showing
sales of existing homes in April were at their lowest since June 2003
could help cut short a rebound in the dollar, which is poised for its
fourth straight weekly gain against the euro.
"We had a bit of weak (housing) data and
it definitely spurred a little bit of push higher in the euro, but
there wasn't enough momentum," said Steven Butler, director of foreign
exchange trading at Scotia Capital in Toronto.
"We didn't get to $1.3480 (in
euro/dollar) which is immediate resistance. I don't think the market is
too keen to take it one way or the other and we will be settling in for
the rest of the day," he added.
Trading was light ahead of the Memorial
day holiday weekend in the United States.
In midday trading, the euro was up 0.2
percent at $1.3453, well above a six-week low of $1.3411 hit earlier in
the session on electronic trading system EBS..."
Here we go
again.
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